mongodb的聚合函式的$project方法運用。
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-08
譯自:http://docs.mongoing.com/manual-zh/reference/operator/aggregation/project.html
例項如下:
db.books.insert(
{
"_id" : 1,
title: "abc123",
isbn: "0001122223334",
author: { last: "zzz", first: "aaa" },
copies: 5
}
)
db.books.aggregate( [ { $project : { title : 1 , author : 1 } } ] )的查詢結果如下:
{ "_id" : 1,如下需要不顯示_id 域(欄位),則需如下指定:"title" : "abc123", "author" : { "last" : "zzz", "first" : "aaa" } }
db.books.aggregate( [ { $project : { _id: 0, title : 1 , author : 1 } } ] )
查詢結果如下:
{
"title" : "abc123",
"author" : {
"last" : "zzz",
"first" : "aaa"
}
}