Maven的Pom.xml裡面幾個常用plugin外掛使用,很實用!!!
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-12-25
maven-compiler-plugin
編譯Java原始碼,一般只需設定編譯的jdk版本
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.6.0</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin>
或者在properties設定jdk版本
<properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> </properties>
maven-dependency-plugin
用於複製依賴的jar包到指定的資料夾裡
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.10</version> <executions> <execution> <id>copy-dependencies</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>copy-dependencies</goal> </goals> <configuration> <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin>
maven-jar-plugin
打成jar時,設定manifest的引數,比如指定執行的Main class,還有依賴的jar包,加入classpath中
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> <configuration> <archive> <manifest> <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <classpathPrefix>/data/lib</classpathPrefix> <mainClass>com.zhang.spring.App</mainClass> </manifest> </archive> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-antrun-plugin
在maven中執行Ant任務,比如在打包階段,對檔案進行復制,參考連線地址:點選開啟連結
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>run</goal> </goals> <configuration> <target name="copy"> <delete> <fileset dir="target" includes="*.properties"></fileset> </delete> <copy todir="target"> <fileset dir="files"></fileset> </copy> </target> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin>
wagon-maven-plugin
用於一鍵部署,把本地打包的jar檔案,上傳到遠端伺服器上,並執行伺服器上的shell命令
<plugin> <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId> <artifactId>wagon-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.0</version> <configuration> <serverId>crawler</serverId> <fromDir>target</fromDir> <includes>*.jar,*.properties,*.sh</includes> <url>sftp://59.110.162.178/home/zhangxianhe</url> <commands> <command>chmod 755 /home/zhangxianhe/update.sh</command> <command>/home/zhangxianhe/update.sh</command> </commands> <displayCommandOutputs>true</displayCommandOutputs> </configuration> </plugin>
tomcat7-maven-plugin
用於遠端部署Java Web專案
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.2</version> <configuration> <url>http://59.110.162.178:8080/manager/text</url> <username>linjinbin</username> <password>linjinbin</password> </configuration> </plugin>
maven-shade-plugin
用於把多個jar包,打成1個jar包
一般Java專案都會依賴其他第三方jar包,最終打包時,希望把其他jar包包含在一個jar包裡
<plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.4.3</version> <executions> <execution> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>shade</goal> </goals> <configuration> <transformers> <transformer implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer"> <manifestEntries> <Main-Class>com.meiyou.topword.App</Main-Class> <X-Compile-Source-JDK>${maven.compile.source}</X-Compile-Source-JDK> <X-Compile-Target-JDK>${maven.compile.target}</X-Compile-Target-JDK> </manifestEntries> </transformer> </transformers> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin>