SpringConfig檔案，配置listenerContainer，redisKeyExpirationListener兩個bean

package com.yj.config;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.KeyExpirationEventMessageListener;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;
import com.yj.listener.RedisKeyExpirationListener;

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.yj")
public class SpringConfig {
	@Bean
	RedisMessageListenerContainer listenerContainer(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {
		RedisMessageListenerContainer listenerContainer = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
		listenerContainer.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
		return listenerContainer;
	}

	@Bean
	KeyExpirationEventMessageListener redisKeyExpirationListener(RedisMessageListenerContainer listenerContainer) {
		return new RedisKeyExpirationListener(listenerContainer);
	}
}
 

RedisKeyExpirationListener文繼承KeyExpirationEventMessageListener，重寫onMessage回撥方法

package com.yj.listener;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.Message;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.KeyExpirationEventMessageListener;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;

public class RedisKeyExpirationListener extends KeyExpirationEventMessageListener {
	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RedisKeyExpirationListener.class);

	public RedisKeyExpirationListener(RedisMessageListenerContainer listenerContainer) {
		super(listenerContainer);
	}

	@Override
	public void onMessage(Message message, byte[] pattern) {
		String redisKey = message.toString();
		logger.info("即將要失效的Key:" + redisKey);
	}
}
 

我們往redis中插入一條expire為10秒的資料，則當key失效時，會觸發監聽，打印出

2018-11-09 15:04:08.209  INFO 10360 --- [enerContainer-2] c.y.listener.RedisKeyExpirationListener  : 即將要失效的Key:test