stark展示資料 - 程式人生

1、編輯按鈕構建完成
2、構造表頭，刪除，checkbox，links編輯
3、程式碼+總結

1、編輯按鈕構建完成

1、必備知識預習

第一個會列印5.

第二個輸出alex

alex是person類的例項物件，getattr()的用法就是alex擁有s方法的話，那麼就執行。這裡s是字串用一個反射把字串變成方法。

第三個是輸出123，並且eat... 這裡類可以直接呼叫自己的方法。不一定非得是例項物件。

第四個

第一個呼叫本身的__str__方法返回名字。

alex

第二個卻是將alex這個物件變成字串。
<__main__.Person object at 0x0000016951BDD5F8>

2、mark_safe模組：將html標籤安全傳輸

from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe

#這樣的話，django就不會去給你轉義了。
return mark_safe("<a href="">編輯</a>")

3、構造表單資料

4、反向解析

https://www.cnblogs.com/yuanchenqi/articles/7629939.html

5、編輯按鈕構造

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2018/08/17 0017 14:52
# @Author  : Venicid 


from stark.service import stark
from .models import *

from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.urls import reverse

class AuthorConfig(stark.ModelStark):

    def edit(self,obj):
        # return mark_safe("<a>編輯</a>")

        # 方案1：固定url
        # return mark_safe("<a href=/stark/app01/userinfo/%s/change>編輯</a>")

        # 方案2：拼接url
        # return mark_safe("<a href='%s/change'>編輯</a>")

        # 方案3：反向解析
        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label
        _url = reverse("%s_%s_change"%(app_label,model_name),args=(obj.pk,))
        print("_url",_url)
        return mark_safe("<a href='%s'>編輯</a>"%_url)

    list_display = ['pk', 'name', 'age', edit]


stark.site.register(Book)
stark.site.register(Publish)
stark.site.register(Author,AuthorConfig)
stark.site.register(AuthorDetail)

print(stark.site._registry)

"""
{<class 'app01.models.Book'>: <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x0000003AA7439630>,
<class 'app01.models.Publish'>: <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x0000003AA7439668>,
<class 'app01.models.Author'>: <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x0000003AA74396A0>,
<class 'app01.models.AuthorDetail'>: <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x0000003AA7439940>}
"""

starkadmin.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2018/08/17 0017 14:46
# @Author  : Venicid
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse,render


class ModelStark(object):
    list_display = ["__str__"]  # 子類中沒有，直接用父類自己的

    def __init__(self,model, site):
        self.model = model
        self.site = site

    def list_view(self, request):
        print(self.model)  # <class 'app01.models.Book'>  使用者訪問的模型表
        print('list_display',self.list_display)

        # 獲取data_list
        data_list = self.model.objects.all()        # [obj1,obj2,...]
        new_data_list = []
        for obj in data_list:       # Book表模型，Author表模型
            temp = []
            for filed in self.list_display:     # ['name','age']
                if callable(filed):                 # edit()  可呼叫的
                    val = filed(self,obj)           # 直接呼叫edit()函式
                else:
                    val = getattr(obj,filed)       # 反射  obj是例項物件，name是方法
                temp.append(val)

            new_data_list.append(temp)

        print('new_data_list',new_data_list)        # 構造資料  [['jack', 44], ['mark', 33]]

        return render(request,'list_view.html', locals())


    def add(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('add')

    def delete(self, request, id):
        return HttpResponse('delete')

    def change(self, request, id):
        return HttpResponse('change')

    def get_urls2(self):
        """構造 add/delete/change"""
        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label

        temp = []
        temp.append(url(r'^$', self.list_view, name='%s_%s_list'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^add/', self.add, name='%s_%s_add'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^(\d+)/delete/', self.delete, name='%s_%s_delete'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^(\d+)/change/', self.change, name='%s_%s_change'%(app_label,model_name)))

        return temp

    @property
    def urls2(self):

        return self.get_urls2(), None, None


class StarkSite(object):
    """site單例類"""
    def __init__(self):
        self._registry = {}

    def register(self,model, stark_class=None):
        """註冊"""
        if not stark_class:
            stark_class = ModelStark

        self._registry[model] = stark_class(model,self)

    def get_urls(self):
        """構造一層urls app01/book"""
        temp = []
        for model, stark_class_obj in self._registry.items():
            print(model, 'stark_clas_obj', stark_class_obj)  # 不同的model模型表
            """
             <class 'app01.models.UserInfo'> ----> <app01.starkadmin.UserConfig object at 0x00000072DDB65198>
             <class 'app01.models.Book'> ----> <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x00000072DDB65240>
             """

            app_label = model._meta.app_label     # app01
            model_name = model._meta.model_name   # book
            # temp.append(url(r'^%s/%s'%(app_label, model_name),([],None,None)))
            temp.append(url(r'^%s/%s/'%(app_label, model_name),stark_class_obj.urls2))
            """
               path('app01/userinfo/',UserConfig(Userinfo,site).urls2),
               path('app01/book/',ModelStark(Book,site).urls2),
            """


        return temp

    @property
    def urls(self):

        # return [],None,None
        return self.get_urls(),None,None

site = StarkSite()   # 單例物件

stark/service/stark.py

2、構造表頭，刪除，checkbox，links編輯

1、必備小知識

2、list_display顯示錶頭

3、verbose_name顯示中文

4、list_display_links編輯link構造

3、程式碼+總結

1、總結

完成
（list_display）
（list_display_links）

1.根據str，拿欄位物件，取中文
    val = self.model._meta.get_field(field).verbose_name

2.模型名稱，app名稱
    model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
    app_lable = self.model._meta.app_label

3.判斷是否可呼叫
    if callable(field):
        val = field(self, header = True)
        
4.字串找物件得屬性，反射
    val = getattr(data, field)

5.返回標籤
    return mark_safe("<input id='choice' type='checkbox'>")

6.插入陣列[]
    temp.append(ModelStark.checkbox)
    temp.extend(self.list_display)

7.反向解析，含正則
    _url = reverse("%s_%s_delete" % (app_label, model_name), args=(obj.pk,))
    _url = reverse("%s_%s_add" % (app_label, model_name))


8.複選框，全選/全不選
    $('#choice').click(function () {
        if($(this).prop('checked')){
            $('.choice_item').prop('checked',true)
        }else{
            $('.choice_item').prop('checked',false)
        }
    })

2、starkadmin.py

from stark.service import stark
from .models import *


class AuthorConfig(stark.ModelStark):

    list_display = ['nid', 'name', 'age']
    list_display_links = ['name','age']



stark.site.register(Book)
stark.site.register(Publish)
stark.site.register(Author,AuthorConfig)
stark.site.register(AuthorDetail)

print(stark.site._registry)

3、stark/server/stark.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2018/08/17 0017 14:46
# @Author  : Venicid
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.shortcuts import HttpResponse,render

from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
from django.urls import reverse


class ModelStark(object):
    list_display = ["__str__"]  # 子類中沒有，直接用父類自己的
    list_display_links = []

    def __init__(self,model, site):
        self.model = model
        self.site = site

    # 複選框，編輯，刪除
    def checkbox(self,obj=None, header=False):
        if header:
            return mark_safe("<input id='choice' type='checkbox'>")
        return mark_safe("<input class='choice_item' type='checkbox'>")


    def edit(self,obj=None, header=False):
        if header:
            return "操作"
        # 方案1：固定url
        # return mark_safe("<a href=/stark/app01/userinfo/%s/change>編輯</a>")
        # 方案2：拼接url
        # return mark_safe("<a href='%s/change'>編輯</a>")

        # 方案3：反向解析
        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label
        _url = reverse("%s_%s_change"%(app_label,model_name),args=(obj.pk,))
        # print("_url",_url)
        return mark_safe("<a href='%s'>編輯</a>"%_url)


    def deletes(self,obj=None, header=False):
        if header:
            return "操作"
        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label
        _url = reverse("%s_%s_delete"%(app_label,model_name),args=(obj.pk,))
        return mark_safe("<a href='%s'>刪除</a>"%_url)


    def new_list_play(self):
        """構建 ['checkbox','pk', 'name', 'age', edit,'delete']"""
        temp = []
        temp.append(ModelStark.checkbox)
        temp.extend(self.list_display)
        if not self.list_display_links:
            temp.append(ModelStark.edit)
        temp.append(ModelStark.deletes)
        return temp

    def list_view(self, request):
        print(self.model)  # <class 'app01.models.Book'>  使用者訪問的模型表

        # 構建表頭
        header_list = []  # # header_list = ['選擇'，'pk',...'操作','操作']
        for field in self.new_list_play():
            if callable(field):
                # header_list.append(field.__name__)
                val = field(self,header=True)
                header_list.append(val)
            else:
                if field == "__str__":
                    header_list.append(self.model._meta.model_name.upper())
                else:
                    val = self.model._meta.get_field(field).verbose_name    # 中文名稱
                    header_list.append(val)

        # 構建表單
        data_list = self.model.objects.all()        # [obj1,obj2,...]
        new_data_list = []
        for obj in data_list:                   # Book表模型，Author表模型
            temp = []
            for field in self.new_list_play():     # ['name','age']
                if callable(field):                 # edit()  可呼叫的
                    val = field(self,obj)           # 直接呼叫edit()函式
                    print('val--------->',val)
                else:
                    val = getattr(obj,field)       # 反射  obj是例項物件，name是方法

                    # list_display_links 按鈕
                    if field in self.list_display_links:
                        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
                        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label
                        _url = reverse("%s_%s_change" % (app_label, model_name), args=(obj.pk,))
                        # print(_url)
                        val = mark_safe("<a href='%s'>%s</a>"%(_url,field))

                temp.append(val)

            new_data_list.append(temp)

        print('new_data_list',new_data_list)        # 構造資料  [['jack', 44], ['mark', 33]]

        return render(request,'list_view.html', locals())


    def add(self, request):
        return HttpResponse('add')

    def delete(self, request, id):
        return HttpResponse('delete')

    def change(self, request, id):
        return HttpResponse('change')

    def get_urls2(self):
        """構造 add/delete/change"""
        model_name = self.model._meta.model_name
        app_label = self.model._meta.app_label

        temp = []
        temp.append(url(r'^$', self.list_view, name='%s_%s_list'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^add/', self.add, name='%s_%s_add'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^(\d+)/delete/', self.delete, name='%s_%s_delete'%(app_label,model_name)))
        temp.append(url(r'^(\d+)/change/', self.change, name='%s_%s_change'%(app_label,model_name)))

        return temp

    @property
    def urls2(self):

        return self.get_urls2(), None, None


class StarkSite(object):
    """site單例類"""
    def __init__(self):
        self._registry = {}

    def register(self,model, stark_class=None):
        """註冊"""
        if not stark_class:
            stark_class = ModelStark

        self._registry[model] = stark_class(model,self)

    def get_urls(self):
        """構造一層urls app01/book"""
        temp = []
        for model, stark_class_obj in self._registry.items():
            print(model, 'stark_clas_obj', stark_class_obj)  # 不同的model模型表
            """
             <class 'app01.models.UserInfo'> ----> <app01.starkadmin.UserConfig object at 0x00000072DDB65198>
             <class 'app01.models.Book'> ----> <stark.service.stark.ModelStark object at 0x00000072DDB65240>
             """

            app_label = model._meta.app_label     # app01
            model_name = model._meta.model_name   # book
            # temp.append(url(r'^%s/%s'%(app_label, model_name),([],None,None)))
            temp.append(url(r'^%s/%s/'%(app_label, model_name),stark_class_obj.urls2))
            """
               path('app01/userinfo/',UserConfig(Userinfo,site).urls2),
               path('app01/book/',ModelStark(Book,site).urls2),
            """


        return temp

    @property
    def urls(self):

        # return [],None,None
        return self.get_urls(),None,None

site = StarkSite()   # 單例物件

4、模板層

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7/css/bootstrap.css">
    <script src="/static/jQuery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h3>list頁面</h3>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-9 col-lg-offset-1">
            <table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
                <tr>
                    {% for header in header_list %}
                        <th>{{ header }}</th>
                    {% endfor %}
                </tr>

                {% for data in new_data_list %}
                    <tr>
                        {% for item in data %}
                            <td>{{ item }}</td>
                        {% endfor %}

                    </tr>
                {% endfor %}
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
        $('#choice').click(function () {
            if ($(this).prop('checked')){   //物件自身屬性中是否具有指定的屬性
                $('.choice_item').prop("checked",true)
            }else{
                $('.choice_item').prop("checked",false)
            }
        })
</script>
</body>
</html>

1、編輯按鈕構建完成
2、構造表頭，刪除，checkbox，links編輯
3、程式碼+總結