Mysql一主多從復制數據
實驗拓補圖:
實驗環境:
操作系統版本:CentOS7
Mysql_Master:192.168.199.17
Mysql_Slave01:192.168.199.18
Mysql_Slave02:192.168.199.19
實驗步驟:
01.依據以上環境,分別登錄到Mysql_Master、Mysql_Slave01、Mysql_Slave02三臺服務器,關閉firewalld和selinux防火墻,並配置IP、DNS、hostname等
Mysql_Master:
Mysql_Slave01:
Mysql_Slave02:
02.分別登錄到Mysql_Master、Mysql_Slave01、Mysql_Slave02三臺服務器,執行以下操作。
#安裝Mariadb
yum install mariadb-server mariadb -y
#設置Mariadb開機自動啟動服務
systemctl enable mariadb
#啟動Mariadb服務
systemctl start mariadb
#查看Mariadb服務是否正常運行
systemctl status mariadb
03.分別配置Mysql_Master、Mysql_Slave01、Mysql_Slave02三臺服務器的/etc/my.cnf文件
Mysql_Master:
[mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used. # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group, # customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd server-id=3 log-bin=mysql-bin relay-log=mysql-relay-bin replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=test.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=information_schema.% [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid # # include all files from the config directory # !includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
Mysql_Slave01:
[mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used. # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group, # customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd server-id=2 log-bin=mysql-bin relay-log=mysql-relay-bin replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=test.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=information_schema.% [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid # # include all files from the config directory # !includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
Mysql_Slave02:
[mysqld] datadir=/var/lib/mysql socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks symbolic-links=0 # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used. # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group, # customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd server-id=3 log-bin=mysql-bin relay-log=mysql-relay-bin replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=test.% replicate-wild-ignore-table=information_schema.% [mysqld_safe] log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid # # include all files from the config directory # !includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
Mysql一主多從復制數據