環境：

centos7

hadoop 2.7.3

java 1.8

scala

下載：

http://spark.apache.org

解壓到安裝目錄

可以自由選擇，我安裝到hadoop同一目錄

配置：(cd spark安裝目錄/conf)

cp log4j.properties.template log4j.properties
cp  spark-env.sh.template spark-env.sh
cp slaves.template  slaves

在spark-env.sh文件後面添加如下信息指定hadoop和spark、scala環境

export SPARK_DIST_CLASSPATH=$(/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.3/bin/hadoop classpath)
export SPARK_HOME
 
=/home/hadoop/spark
export SCALA_HOME=/home/hadoop/scala

在slaves 文件末尾添加 slave機器

啟動：

sbin/start-master.sh sbin/start-slaves.sh

查看spark是否運行：

http://yourIp:8080

運行實例application

(主機url在http://yourIp:8080顯示)

bin/spark-shell --matser spark://master:7077

[[email protected] spark]$ bin/spark-shell --master spark://master:7077
Setting default log level to "WARN".
To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel). For SparkR, use setLogLevel(newLevel).
SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/spark/jars/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.16.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.3/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.
SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]
17/06/06 04:01:17 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
17/06/06 04:01:29 WARN ObjectStore: Failed to get database global_temp, returning NoSuchObjectException
Spark context Web UI available at http://10.12.1.102:4040
Spark context available as ‘sc‘ (master = spark://master:7077, app id = app-20170606040119-0002).
Spark session available as ‘spark‘.
Welcome to
      ____              __
     / __/__  ___ _____/ /__
    _\ \/ _ \/ _ `/ __/  ‘_/
   /___/ .__/\_,_/_/ /_/\_\   version 2.1.1
      /_/

Using Scala version 2.11.8 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.8.0_112)
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.

scala>

官方示例：http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/quick-start.html

scala> var textfile=sc.textFile("hdfs://master:9000/user/lihb/in/*.log")
textfile: org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD[String] = hdfs://master:9000/user/lihb/in/*.log MapPartitionsRDD[1] at textFile at <console>:24

scala> textfile.first()
res5: String = #Software: IIS Advanced Logging Module

scala> textfile.count()
res7: Long = 32583

scala> val wordCounts=textfile.flatMap(line=>line.split(" ")).map(word=>(word,1)).reduceByKey((a,b)=>a+b)
wordCounts: org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD[(String, Int)] = ShuffledRDD[4] at reduceByKey at <console>:26

scala> wordCounts.collect()
res8: Array[(String, Int)] = Array((/space/attentionto/99335/,1), (01:41:27.777,1),  (01:45:...
scala>

CentOs 7 安裝Spark