展示客戶列表頁面--------過濾

# kingadmin/templatetags/kingadmin_tags.py
import datetime

from django.template import Library
from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe

register = Library()

@register.simple_tag
def build_filter_ele(filter_column,admin_class):
    filter_ele = "<select name='%s'>"%filter_column
    column_obj = admin_class.model._meta.get_field(filter_column)
    try:
        for choice in column_obj.get_choices():
            option = "<option value='%s'>%s</option>"%choice
            filter_ele += option

    except AttributeError as e:
        #get_internal_type():獲取欄位屬性
        #因為時間的過濾方式是固定的（今天，過去七天，一個月.....），而不是從後臺獲取的
        if column_obj.get_internal_type() in ('DateField','DateTimeField'):
            time_obj = datetime.datetime.now()
            time_list = [
                ['','--------'],
                [time_obj,'Today'],
                [time_obj - datetime.timedelta(7),'七天內'],
                [time_obj.replace(day=1),'本月'],
                [time_obj - datetime.timedelta(90),'三個月內'],
                [time_obj.replace(month=1,day=1),'YearToDay(YTD)'],     #本年
                ['','ALL'],
            ]

            for i in time_list:
                option = "<option value='%s'>%s</option>" %(i[0],i[1])
                filter_ele += option

    filter_ele += "</select>"

    return mark_safe(filter_ele)

對應的html

 <div>
            <form>
                {% for filter_column in admin_class.list_filter %}  ----->這是把自定義的所有的過濾欄位進行迴圈讀取
                    {% build_filter_ele filter_column admin_class %}
                {% endfor %}
                <input type="submit" value="過濾">
            </form>
        </div>
 

對應的views

def get_filter_result(request,querysets):
    filter_conditions = {}
    #獲取過濾的欄位
    for key,val in request.GET.items():
        if val:
            filter_conditions[key] = val
    #返回過濾後的資料
    return querysets.filter(**filter_conditions),filter_conditions


@login_required
def table_obj_list(request, app_name, model_name):
    '''取出指定model裡的資料返回給前端'''
    #拿到admin_class後，通過它找到拿到model
    admin_class = site.enable_admins[app_name][model_name]
    querysets = admin_class.model.objects.all()
    querysets,filter_conditions = get_filter_result(request,querysets)
    admin_class.filter_conditions = filter_conditions
    return render(request, 'kingadmin/table_obj_list.html',{'querysets':querysets,'admin_class':admin_class})