如何在nginx伺服器上配置https協議

一、騰訊雲購買的SSL證書

步驟1、

購買SSL證書 ，可購買免費版的，當狀態為已頒發之後下載證書

步驟2、

在站點伺服器上開啟443埠（這點很重要）

步驟3、

配置nginx.conf檔案

server {
     #SSL 訪問埠號為 443
     listen 443 ssl;
     #填寫繫結證書的域名
     server_name   www.xxx.com;
     #證書檔名稱
     ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/1_www.antheamlhotel.com_bundle.crt;
     #私鑰檔名稱
     ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/2_www.antheamlhotel.com.key;
     ssl_session_timeout 5m;
     #請按照以下協議配置
     ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
     #請按照以下套件配置，配置加密套件，寫法遵循 openssl 標準。
     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
     ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    root             /data/meilan;
    index            index.php index.html index.htm;
   try_files        $uri $uri/ @rewrite;

   location @rewrite {
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?_url=/$1;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass                  127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index                 index.php;
        fastcgi_split_path_info       ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO       $fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include                       fastcgi_params;
    }

    location ~* ^/(css|img|js|flv|swf|download)/(.+)$ {
    }

    location ~ /\.ht {
         deny all;
    }

    #禁止訪問的檔案或目錄
    location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md)
    {
        return 404;
    }

}
 

server{
listen 80;
server_name www.xxx.com;
#把http的域名請求轉成https
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}

結束