c# 設定TeeChart控制元件的提示文字
阿新 • • 發佈:2020-11-12
使用第三方Steema的TeeChart控制元件,設定滑鼠放在某一線條點上,顯示某一點的資料標籤問題(虛線型十字游標基準線,放在線上顯示對應點的二維座標軸資料資料),呼叫InitTeeChartTipTools方法即可:
/// <summary> /// TeeChart線條的指示工具 /// </summary> Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool cursorTool; /// <summary> /// 滑鼠指示顯示的文字 /// </summary> private Steema.TeeChart.Tools.Annotation annotation; /// <summary> /// 初始化線條的提示工具資訊 /// </summary> private void InitTeeChartTipTools(Steema.TeeChart.TChart tChart) { //以線形式對標座標軸 cursorTool = new Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool(tChart.Chart); cursorTool.Style = Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorToolStyles.Both; cursorTool.Pen.Style = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dash; cursorTool.Pen.Color = Color.Black; cursorTool.FollowMouse = true; cursorTool.Change += CursorTool_Change; //設定提示文字的資訊 annotation = new Steema.TeeChart.Tools.Annotation(tChart.Chart); annotation.Shape.Font.Name = "Arial"; annotation.Shape.Font.Size = 12; annotation.Shape.Pen.Visible = true; annotation.Shape.Shadow.Visible = false; annotation.Shape.ShapeStyle = Steema.TeeChart.Drawing.TextShapeStyle.Rectangle; annotation.Position = Steema.TeeChart.Tools.AnnotationPositions.LeftBottom; annotation.TextAlign = StringAlignment.Center; for (int i = 0; i < tChart.Series.Count; i++) { tChart.Series[i].MouseEnter += Line_MouseEnter; tChart.Series[i].MouseLeave += Line_MouseLeave; } tChart.MouseLeave += TChart_MouseLeave; tChart.MouseEnter += TChart_MouseEnter; } /// <summary> /// 滑鼠進入TeeChart的事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void TChart_MouseEnter(object sender,EventArgs e) { cursorTool.Chart=tChartCurve.Chart; } /// <summary> /// 滑鼠離開TeeChart的事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void TChart_MouseLeave(object sender,EventArgs e) { cursorTool.Chart = null; } /// <summary> /// 當滑鼠進入線條時,將TeeChart的cursorTool工具指示的線條設定為對應的線條 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Line_MouseEnter(object sender,EventArgs e) { cursorTool.Series = sender as Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Series; } /// <summary> /// 當滑鼠離開線條時,將TeeChart的cursorTool工具指示的線條設定為null /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Line_MouseLeave(object sender,EventArgs e) { cursorTool.Series = null; } /// <summary> /// 滑鼠指示工具改變事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void CursorTool_Change(object sender,Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorChangeEventArgs e) { try { Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool cursor = sender as Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool; if (cursor != null && cursor.Series != null) { annotation.Text = string.Format("({0},{1})",cursor.XValue.ToString("f1"),cursor.YValue.ToString("f1")); annotation.Top = cursor.Series.GetVertAxis.CalcYPosValue(InterpolateLineSeries(cursor.Series,cursor.XValue)); annotation.Left = tChartCurve.Axes.Bottom.CalcXPosValue(cursor.XValue); annotation.Top -= 20;//將文字放在滑鼠上方 SizeF size = this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(annotation.Text,new Font(annotation.Shape.Font.Name,annotation.Shape.Font.Size)); if (annotation.Left + size.Width + 12 >= annotation.Chart.Width) { annotation.Left -= (int)size.Width + 12;//防止文字標籤超出右邊界而看不全 } } else { //將其設定到控制元件外部 annotation.Text = ""; annotation.Top = annotation.Chart.Height + 5; annotation.Left = annotation.Chart.Width + 5; } } catch (Exception ex) { annotation.Text = ex.Message; annotation.Top = 5; annotation.Left = 5; } } /// <summary> /// 計算某一點的Y值座標 /// </summary> /// <param name="series">曲線</param> /// <param name="xvalue">對應的X軸的值</param> /// <returns>計算得到的對應的Y軸的值</returns> private double InterpolateLineSeries(Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Series series,double xvalue) { try { int index; for (index = series.FirstVisibleIndex; index <= series.LastVisibleIndex; index++) { if (index == -1 || series.XValues.Value[index] > xvalue) break; } // safeguard if (index < 1) { index = 1; } else if (index >= series.Count) { index = series.Count - 1; } // y=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)*(x-x1)+y1 double dx = series.XValues[index] - series.XValues[index - 1]; double dy = series.YValues[index] - series.YValues[index - 1]; if (dx != 0.0) { return dy * (xvalue - series.XValues[index - 1]) / dx + series.YValues[index - 1]; } else { return 0.0; } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.WriteLine(ex.Message); return 0.0; } }
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